cost and price analysis
https://costpriceanalysistoday.almoheet-travel.com/how-cost-and-price-analysis-improves-subcontract-management
When negotiating a contract, understanding the difference between cost and price analysis is key; cost analysis digs into the actual expenses of production—materials, labor, overhead—while price analysis compares the overall proposed price to market rates or past purchases, helping you determine if you're paying a fair amount without necessarily knowing every cost detail.